Minnekhada Regional Park · Metro Vancouver

Minnekhada Regional Park — the marsh, the knolls, and Coquitlam's quietest weekend hike.

211 hectares of freshwater marsh, rocky knoll viewpoints, and ~12 km of trails in northeast Coquitlam. High Knoll gives you Pitt River, Burke Mountain, and Golden Ears in one panoramic. Free parking. Leashed dogs welcome. Black bear country — read the safety note before you go.

Book a Strategy CallCall 604-202-6092

At a glance

211 ha
Park area
521 acres of marsh, forest, and rocky knolls in NE Coquitlam
~12 km
Trail network
5 lookout points · High Knoll is the summit at ~180 m
151
Bird species
Recorded in a 1993 Burke Mountain Naturalists survey
FREE
Parking
Metro Vancouver Regional Park · no fee · 4000 Quarry Road
1937
Heritage lodge built
Eric Hamber's hunting estate · open 1st Sunday/month 1–4 pm
BEAR
Country
Known high black bear density · keep dogs leashed · carry bear spray

Craig's insider intel

A perfect weekend afternoon hike with friends.

Minnekhada is one of my favourite Coquitlam hikes. It's quieter than Buntzen, more open than Burke, and the High Knoll viewpoint on a clear day gives you the Pitt River, Burke Mountain, and the Golden Ears in one panoramic. About 2.5 hours total — pack a snack, take the Quarry Trail in, hit the High Knoll loop, drop down past the marsh on the way back.

What I tell people every time: bring water, keep the dog leashed, and make conversational noise as you walk. The bears are real here — but if you're loud and travelling in a group, they hear you and stay out of the way. I've hiked Minnekhada dozens of times and I've seen wildlife regularly. The bears keep their distance when you respect theirs.

Craig Johnston with friends at the High Knoll viewpoint, Minnekhada Regional Park, Coquitlam BC
Craig and friends at the High Knoll — one of the best panoramic viewpoints in the Tri-Cities.
View of the Lower Marsh through cedar trees at Minnekhada Regional Park, Coquitlam BC
Looking out at the Lower Marsh from the Quarry Trail — Minnekhada in late spring.

Trails — what to hike, how long it'll take

~12 km of trails, 5 lookouts. Pick your day.

Minnekhada's trail network is compact and well-marked. High Knoll is the summit reward; the Mid-Marsh dike is the easy family loop with the best wildlife viewing. Most trails connect — you can do a long perimeter (5+ km) or a quick out-and-back.

Moderate

High Knoll Trail

Length
~5 km round-trip
Time
1.5–2 hours
Elevation
~140 m gain (summit ~180 m)
Surface
Dirt, roots, rocky scrambles at the top

At the end: The summit of the park. Panoramic views of Pitt River, Pitt-Addington Marsh, Burke Mountain to the north, Golden Ears to the east. Rocky exposed bluff — careful in wet weather.

Dog-friendly (leashed) Craig's go-to
Moderate

Low Knoll Trail (Lodge–Fern–Mid-Marsh loop)

Length
~3.7 km loop
Time
1–1.5 hours
Elevation
~136 m gain
Surface
Dirt, roots

At the end: Rocky knoll overlooking the Lower Marsh. Lower than High Knoll, often quieter. Good alternative when High Knoll is busy.

Dog-friendly (leashed)
Easy

Mid-Marsh Trail

Length
~0.8 km
Time
20–30 minutes
Elevation
Flat
Surface
Dirt, dike, footbridge

At the end: Crosses the dike between Upper and Lower Marsh on an elevated footbridge. The most reliable wildlife spot in the park — geese, mergansers, buffleheads, beavers, bald eagles, herons.

Dog-friendly (leashed) Best wildlife viewing
Easy–Moderate

Quarry Trail

Length
~2.3 km
Time
30–45 minutes
Elevation
Modest
Surface
Dirt, gravel

At the end: Main artery from the Quarry Road parking lot. Connects to every other trail in the park. Old quarry remnants visible along the route.

Dog-friendly (leashed)
Easy

Lodge Trail

Length
~1.0–1.5 km
Time
15–25 minutes
Elevation
Minimal
Surface
Forested dirt path

At the end: Connects the Quarry Road parking lot to the heritage Minnekhada Lodge through cedar/Douglas-fir grove. Easy family walk with a heritage destination.

Dog-friendly (leashed)
Moderate

Perimeter Loop (Quarry + Fern + Lodge combined)

Length
~5.2 km loop
Time
1.5–2 hours
Elevation
Varies (~80–120 m total)
Surface
Mixed dirt, gravel, roots

At the end: Circumnavigates the developed park area. Hits the Lodge, the Lower Marsh, and a section of the knoll forest. Good 'show me everything' route if you're new to Minnekhada.

Dog-friendly (leashed) Full park tour
Panoramic view from High Knoll at Minnekhada Regional Park overlooking the marsh and Pitt River
The High Knoll viewpoint — Pitt River, the Lower Marsh, and the Golden Ears in the distance.

⚠ Safety first — bear country

Minnekhada has an unusually high black bear population.

The bears are real and they are here. Minnekhada is the subject of an active wildlife-camera study (WildCAMS) specifically because of its dense black bear population. Bear activity is documented on every trail — High Knoll, Low Knoll, the marsh dike, the Lodge approach. This is not a place for unleashed dogs, headphones-in solo running, or oblivious hiking.

Before you go

  • Carry bear spray (and know how to use it)
  • Travel in a group of 2 or more when possible
  • Tell someone where you're going + expected return
  • Check Metro Vancouver park advisories for closures

On the trail

  • Make conversational noise — talk to your group, sing, whistle
  • Don't use bear bells (ineffective, can attract curious bears)
  • Keep dogs leashed at all times — off-leash dogs trigger conflicts
  • Stay alert at corners, dense brush, dawn and dusk

If you see a bear

  • Stay 100 m away. Never approach.
  • Don't run. Back away slowly while facing the bear.
  • Speak in a low calm voice so it identifies you as human
  • If it follows: stand your ground, prepare bear spray
  • Report sightings to Metro Vancouver Regional Parks staff

Source: Metro Vancouver Regional Parks bear safety guidance + WildCAMS Minnekhada Black Bear Study.

Wildlife — what you'll actually see

151 bird species + bears, beavers, deer, and the marsh's resident waterfowl.

Minnekhada is one of the richest wildlife sites in Metro Vancouver. The freshwater marsh attracts an extraordinary range of waterfowl — mergansers, buffleheads, mallards, wood ducks, Canada geese, swans — plus great blue herons, bald eagles, and 140+ other bird species recorded in the 1993 Burke Mountain Naturalists survey. Beavers maintain the marsh. Black-tailed deer browse the forest edges. Black bears patrol the slopes. The Mid-Marsh dike is the highest-success wildlife viewing spot in the park.

Canada goose at Minnekhada Regional Park marsh, Coquitlam BC
A resident Canada goose on the Lower Marsh — common year-round.
Line of ducklings on the Minnekhada marsh in late spring, Coquitlam BC
A line of ducklings on the marsh — late spring brood.
Bufflehead ducks on Minnekhada marsh in early spring, Coquitlam BC
Bufflehead ducks — winter and early spring visitors to the marsh.
Craig Johnston and his wife at Minnekhada Regional Park's Lower Marsh, Coquitlam BC
End of a Sunday afternoon hike — Lower Marsh, late spring.

Practical info

Parking, hours, washrooms, dogs, lodge.

Free parking is the headline. The lodge is the heritage layer most people don't know about. Cell coverage on the knolls is unreliable — download offline maps before you go.

Parking — FREE

Metro Vancouver Regional Parks do not charge for parking at Minnekhada. Two lots: main Quarry Road lot (4000 Quarry Road) and the secondary Oliver Road lot (Lodge access). Quarry Road fills first on weekends; arrive before 10 a.m. for an easy spot.

Park hours

Park is generally accessible 7:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Gate closing times vary seasonally — confirm by calling 604-520-6442 before a late-day hike. Gates close overnight.

Dog policy

Leashed dogs allowed on all park trails. Minnekhada has no off-leash area — dogs must be on-leash everywhere in the park. This rule exists specifically because of bear activity. Off-leash dogs trigger most bear-human conflicts here.

Washrooms

Outhouse-style (vault) toilets at the Quarry Road parking lot and near Minnekhada Lodge. No flush washrooms. Bring toilet paper in case supply is low.

Minnekhada Lodge

Heritage lodge built 1934–1937 by Eric Hamber (later Lt. Governor of BC) as a Scottish-style hunting estate. Reportedly hosted King George VI and Princess Elizabeth in 1939. Public open: first Sunday of the month, February–December, 1–4 p.m. Available for rental (weddings, events) — bookings through Metro Vancouver at 604-432-6352.

Cell coverage

Generally good at the parking lots. Spotty / unreliable on High Knoll and remote marsh trails. Download offline maps before you go and tell someone your expected return time.

Mid-Marsh dike causeway at Minnekhada Regional Park, Coquitlam BC
The Mid-Marsh causeway — the dike crossing between Upper and Lower Marsh.

Land + history

Kwikwetlem territory. Heritage lodge. A name that's not what most people think.

Minnekhada sits within the traditional, ancestral, and unceded territory of the kʷikʷəƛ̓əm (Kwikwetlem) First Nation, a Coast Salish people whose territory centres on the Coquitlam River and Pitt River watersheds. Archaeological evidence confirms continuous Kwikwetlem occupation for at least 10,000 years across this landscape.

The park's name "Minnekhada" was given by Harry Leroy Jenkins, a Minnesotan who acquired the land in 1912 to establish the Minnekhada Dairy and Stock Farm. The word is from the Sioux (Dakota) language and means "rattling water" (mini = water, kahda = to rattle). Despite a common misconception, it does not mean "many beaver" — though the marsh does host an active beaver population.

Minnekhada Lodge was built 1934–1937 by Eric Hamber (Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia 1936–1941). Architect Bernard Palmer designed it as a Scottish-style country hunting estate with a $50,000 budget — substantial for the era. The lodge reportedly hosted King George VI and Princess Elizabeth (later Queen Elizabeth II) on a 1939 royal visit. The Metro Vancouver Regional District acquired the farm and lodge in the mid-1990s, expanding the existing regional park to its current 211 hectares.

Frequently asked

Minnekhada Regional Park — frequently asked

How long is the hike to High Knoll at Minnekhada?

About 5 km round-trip from the Quarry Road parking lot, with ~140 m of elevation gain to the summit at roughly 180 m. Plan 1.5–2 hours total. The trail is moderate difficulty — dirt with roots, plus rocky scrambles near the top. From the summit you get panoramic views of the Pitt River, the Pitt-Addington Marsh, Burke Mountain to the north, and the Golden Ears to the east.

Is Minnekhada Regional Park dog-friendly?

Yes — leashed dogs are allowed on all park trails. Minnekhada has no off-leash area. This rule exists specifically because of the park's bear activity — off-leash dogs are the most common trigger of bear-human conflicts here. Keep your dog leashed at all times.

Are there bears at Minnekhada?

Yes. Minnekhada has an unusually high black bear population — it's the subject of an active WildCAMS wildlife-camera study because of the density. Bear activity is documented on every trail. Travel in groups, make conversational noise as you walk, carry bear spray, keep dogs leashed, and never approach a bear. If you see one, stay 100 m away and back away slowly while facing the bear.

Where is the Minnekhada Regional Park parking lot?

The main entrance is at 4000 Quarry Road, Coquitlam, BC V3E 3H5. There's a secondary entrance at Oliver Road for Lodge access. Both lots are free — Metro Vancouver does not charge for parking at Minnekhada. The main lot fills up on weekends; arrive before 10 a.m. for an easy spot.

What does "Minnekhada" mean?

It's a Sioux (Dakota) word meaning "rattling water" — given by Harry Leroy Jenkins, a Minnesotan who acquired the land in 1912 to establish the Minnekhada Dairy and Stock Farm. Common misconception: it does NOT mean "many beaver," though the marsh does host beavers.

Can I visit Minnekhada Lodge?

Yes — the heritage Minnekhada Lodge (built 1934–1937) is open to the public on the first Sunday of every month, February through December, from 1:00–4:00 p.m. The lodge is also available for rental (weddings, events, meetings) through Metro Vancouver at 604-432-6352. Reportedly hosted King George VI and Princess Elizabeth in 1939.

How many trails does Minnekhada Regional Park have?

About 12 km of trail network total, with five named lookout points. The named trails: High Knoll, Low Knoll (Lodge–Fern–Mid-Marsh loop), Mid-Marsh, Quarry, Lodge, Fern (short connector), plus the Perimeter Loop that combines several trails into a ~5.2 km circumnavigation.

Is Minnekhada a good wildlife-viewing park?

One of the best in Metro Vancouver. A 1993 Burke Mountain Naturalists survey recorded 151 bird species in the park. The freshwater marsh hosts mergansers, buffleheads, wood ducks, mallards, Canada geese, and great blue herons. Beavers maintain the marsh. Black-tailed deer browse the forest edges. Black bears patrol the slopes. The Mid-Marsh dike is the most reliable wildlife viewing spot.

Is there a fee to enter Minnekhada Regional Park?

No. Minnekhada is a Metro Vancouver Regional Park and parking is free year-round. The lodge is also free to visit during public open hours (first Sunday of the month, 1–4 p.m., February–December).

Where does Minnekhada Regional Park connect to other trails?

Minnekhada sits adjacent to Pinecone Burke Provincial Park to the north — access via Quarry Road continuing past the park entrance. The Traboulay PoCo Trail connects to Minnekhada via De Boville Slough on the south side, making it possible to loop Minnekhada with the longer Port Coquitlam dike network. Munro Lake and Dennett Lake trailheads (Pinecone Burke) are about 3.5 km further north on Quarry Road.

Companion reads

Keep exploring.

Adjacent park

Belcarra Regional Park

1,100 ha · 26 km of trails · Sasamat Lake warm freshwater swim.

Adjacent park

Buntzen Lake

10 km main loop · suspension bridge · free reservation system.

Neighbourhood

Burke Mountain homes

The newer-construction Coquitlam-side residential pocket just south of Minnekhada.

Connecting trail

Traboulay PoCo Trail

25.3 km loop around Port Coquitlam — connects to Minnekhada via De Boville Slough.

Official park info: Metro Vancouver Regional Parks → Minnekhada · Park Association: minnekhada.ca · Lodge rentals: 604-432-6352

Buying or selling near here?

Considering a home near Minnekhada?

Burke Mountain and the northern Coquitlam pocket are the closest residential neighbourhoods to Minnekhada — Smiling Creek, Coast Salish, and Leigh Elementary catchments are right next door. Book a 20-minute strategy call and I'll walk you through what's moving in the area.

Book a Strategy Call Call 604-202-6092