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Coquitlam History

Burke Mountain before the residential build-out — what was there.

Before the houses, Burke Mountain was logged from the 1920s, had a small ski area in the 1960s, and its upper slopes became Pinecone Burke Provincial Park in 1995. Canadian Robert Dollar Company logged the lower slopes in the 1920s using a steam railway from Port Moody/Westwood across the Coquitlam River. The City has designated Burke Mountain for growth since the 1990s, through the Hyde Creek, Smiling Creek and Partington Creek neighbourhood plans and the 2017 Northwest Burke Vision.

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Quick Answer

What was Burke Mountain like before the residential build-out?

Before the houses, Burke Mountain was working forest and backcountry. In the 1920s the Robert Dollar Company logged the lower slopes, using a steam railway from Port Moody. A small ski area ran in the 1960s and closed within a decade. In 1995 the Province protected the upper mountain as Pinecone Burke Provincial Park. Neighbourhood plans for the southern slopes came after that.

Verified facts · Coquitlam History

The fact sheet.

1920s logging

Canadian Robert Dollar Company logged lower Burke Mountain via steam railway

Logging route

Port Moody/Westwood across the Coquitlam River

Pinecone Burke established

1995 — protects the upper slopes (about 38,000 ha)

City growth designation

Since the 1990s — Hyde Creek, Smiling Creek and Partington Creek plans

Northwest Burke Vision

Adopted by Council July 17, 2017 (about 400 ha)

First new school

Smiling Creek Elementary, opened September 2018

Major developer

Wesbild

2014 land acquisition

Wesbild acquires additional 370 acres from the Province

Burke Mountain Village

Under development — community centre under construction, opening expected 2029

Growth projection

From 20,000+ residents today to about 50,000 within 25 years (City of Coquitlam)

By the numbers
Burke Mountain timeline: from logging to neighbourhoods
WhenWhat happenedSource
1920sThe Robert Dollar Company logs the lower slopes, using a steam railway from Port Moody that crosses the Coquitlam River on a trestle. The ridge becomes known as Dollar Mountain.Wikipedia (Pinecone Burke Provincial Park; Mount Burke)
1960sA ski area opens on Burke Mountain. It closes within a decade.Wikipedia (Mount Burke)
1995The Province creates Pinecone Burke Provincial Park, now about 38,000 hectares, including Burke Mountain.BC Parks; Wikipedia
2014Wesbild buys 370 acres of provincial land on Burke Mountain and sets aside two potential school sites for SD43.Tri-City News
July 17, 2017Council adopts the Northwest Burke Vision, a 30-year framework for about 400 hectares below the park.City of Coquitlam
September 2018Smiling Creek Elementary opens at 3456 Princeton Avenue.SD43
September 2023Coast Salish Elementary opens at 3538 Sheffield Avenue.SD43
May 12, 2026Groundbreaking for the Burke Mountain Community Centre. Opening is expected in 2029.City of Coquitlam
September 25, 2026Burke Mountain Athletic Park opens on David Avenue, with a 400 m track, turf field and four tennis courts.City of Coquitlam

Sources: bcparks.ca/pinecone-burke-park; en.wikipedia.org (Pinecone Burke Provincial Park; Mount Burke); tricitynews.com (Wesbild, 370 acres); coquitlam.ca/417, /880, /1233; sd43.bc.ca. Checked October 1, 2026.

Coquitlam History · Real estate connection

What it means for buying or selling near here.

Burke Mountain's residential history is just two decades old. The mountain itself has been there forever; the homes have not. Buyers should understand that the build-out continues in active phases — what you see today is not what you'll see in five years. Long-term hold on Burke is largely a bet on the master plan completing as designed.

From Dollar Mountain to a protected park: the long view

The houses on Burke Mountain are new. The mountain's working history is a century old. In the 1920s, the Canadian Robert Dollar Company logged the lower slopes. Its steam railway ran in from Port Moody, along the Westwood slope, and crossed the Coquitlam River on a trestle bridge. For a time the ridge was simply called Dollar Mountain.

After the big logging years, the mountain stayed rough and lightly used. A ski area opened in the 1960s and closed within a decade. Smaller-scale logging and gravel extraction carried on. BC Parks notes that old steam donkeys and mine tunnels still sit in the backcountry. In 1972, a search on Burke Mountain led directly to the founding of Coquitlam Search and Rescue, because the area had no local team.

The turning point came in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Logging companies proposed more harvesting on the upper slopes. Local groups, including Friends of Burke Mountain and the Burke Mountain Naturalists, organized against it. The Western Canada Wilderness Committee and growing public support helped. In 1995 the Province protected the area as Pinecone Burke Provincial Park. Today it covers about 38,000 hectares, from the southwest corner of Garibaldi Park to Pitt Lake.

That decision shaped everything that followed. The park drew a hard line across the mountain. Homes could go on the lower southern slopes. The land above would stay wild. When you drive up Coast Meridian Road today, you are driving into a neighbourhood that was planned below a protected boundary, not one that can keep climbing.

I find this history useful when I talk with buyers. It explains why Burke Mountain feels the way it does, with new streets that end at forest, creeks running through subdivisions, and trailheads a short drive from the front door. It also explains why some things up here, like old logging roads and backcountry access, look nothing like a typical suburb. The past is still visible if you know where to look.

How the planning history shapes what you buy today

Burke Mountain was not built all at once. The City of Coquitlam says it has been designated for growth since the 1990s. It was then planned in pieces. The Hyde Creek, Smiling Creek and Partington Creek neighbourhood plans came first. Council adopted the Northwest Burke Vision on July 17, 2017. It is a 30-year framework for about 400 hectares between those neighbourhoods and the provincial park.

Land changed hands in stages too. Much of the mountain was provincial Crown land. When Wesbild bought 370 acres from the Province, the deal required two potential school sites for School District 43. Smiling Creek Elementary opened in 2018 and Coast Salish Elementary in 2023. A middle-secondary school is now under construction next to the new Athletic Park on David Avenue.

This staged approach has three practical effects for buyers:

  • Different streets are at different stages. Some pockets are finished and settled. Others still have vacant lots, new roads or construction staging nearby. Two homes a few minutes apart can feel very different for the next five years.
  • The amenities are still arriving. The Athletic Park opened on September 25, 2026. The community centre, with a pool, gym and library branch, is expected in 2029. Burke Mountain Village is planned for 39 acres with about 120,000 sq ft of retail, including a grocery store.
  • Growth is not finished. The City projects the population to go from 20,000+ to about 50,000 within 25 years. More neighbours means more traffic and more services over time.

None of this tells you whether a specific home is a good buy. It does tell you which questions to ask. I check which plan covers the address, what the land around it is designated for, and what has been applied for nearby. If the forest behind the yard is park or a protected streamside area, that matters. If it is a future phase, that matters too. I'd rather you know before you write the offer.

FAQ

Burke Mountain history: your questions, answered

Why was Burke Mountain once called Dollar Mountain?

In the 1920s, Burke Ridge was commonly known as Dollar Mountain, after the Canadian Robert Dollar Company. The company logged the lower portions of the mountain. Its rail lines ran in from Port Moody, along the sidehill of the Westwood slope, and crossed the Coquitlam River on a trestle bridge. Much of today's lower Burke Mountain was cut-over forest long before anyone drew a subdivision plan. Old stumps you see on local trails are often left from that era.

Was there ever a ski hill on Burke Mountain?

Yes. A ski area opened on Burke Mountain in the 1960s, but it did not attract enough business and closed within a decade. Today the upper mountain is part of Pinecone Burke Provincial Park. BC Parks lists ski touring and snowshoeing in the Burke Mountain backcountry as winter activities, so people still ski up there. There is no lift-served skiing, and you need backcountry skills and avalanche awareness. Snow holds much longer at the top than in the neighbourhoods below.

When was the upper part of Burke Mountain protected as a park?

In 1995. That year the provincial government created Pinecone Burke Provincial Park, which now covers about 38,000 hectares and includes Burke Mountain. Protection came after logging proposals in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Groups including Friends of Burke Mountain, the Burke Mountain Naturalists and the Western Canada Wilderness Committee pushed back. The result is clear on the ground: the neighbourhoods sit on the lower southern slopes, and the land above them stays wild.

How did the City plan Burke Mountain's neighbourhoods?

The City of Coquitlam says Burke Mountain has been designated for population growth since the 1990s. It was planned through three neighbourhood plans: Hyde Creek, Smiling Creek and Partington Creek. On July 17, 2017, Council adopted the Northwest Burke Vision. It is a 30-year framework for about 400 hectares between those neighbourhoods and Pinecone Burke Provincial Park. When I look at a home, I check which of these plans applies, because each sets out its own land uses, parks and roads.

Who owned the Burke Mountain land before the builders?

Much of it was provincial Crown land. In one well-known sale, Wesbild bought 370 of the 584 acres of provincial land the Province offered on Burke Mountain. Under the terms, Wesbild had to set aside two potential school sites for School District 43 at 2014 prices and service them at no cost. That is part of how Burke Mountain got its newer schools. Smiling Creek Elementary opened in September 2018, and Coast Salish Elementary in September 2023.

How much more growth is planned on Burke Mountain?

A lot. The City expects Burke Mountain to grow from more than 20,000 residents to about 50,000 within 25 years. The Northwest Burke Vision guides new neighbourhoods for 30 years or more. Big civic projects are under way too. The Burke Mountain Community Centre broke ground on May 12, 2026, with opening expected in 2029. For buyers, that means construction nearby will be part of life for years. I look at what is planned around a specific street before you write an offer.

How did a 1972 search on Burke Mountain lead to Coquitlam Search and Rescue?

City of Coquitlam Archives records that a 1972 search on Burke Mountain, carried out by North Shore Rescue and the Coquitlam RCMP, led to the formation of Coquitlam Search and Rescue, because there was no local team at the time. The mountain still keeps them busy. Coquitlam SAR says Burke Mountain is 1,270 metres tall, taller than Grouse Mountain, and that they respond to three or four rescues there each year. It is a good reminder that the backcountry starts just above the homes.

Does Burke Mountain's history change what I should check before buying?

Yes, in a practical way. The homes are newer, but the land under them was logged and then planned in stages. Many streets sit near creeks, slopes and forest. Before you remove subjects, I read the title for registered covenants and check the streamside and park areas around the lot. I also look at what the City plans for nearby land. If you're weighing a specific Burke Mountain home, you can book a strategy call and we'll go through it together.

Buying or selling nearby? Talk to Craig.

A 47-year Coquitlam resident and licensed REALTOR® at Royal LePage Elite West. The local context that makes the numbers make sense.

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Schools that serve Burke Mountain

Schools that serve Burke Mountain.

Burke Mountain homes are in the Smiling Creek, Coast Salish or Leigh Elementary catchments, then Minnekhada or Kwayhquitlum Middle and Terry Fox Secondary, depending on the address. A new SD43 secondary school is under construction on Burke Mountain. SD43 is targeting a Fall 2027 opening and will confirm its grades and catchment. Check any specific address with the SD43 School Locator before you write an offer.

Verify your exact address

Look up any Burke Mountain address in SD43’s official school locator.

Type an address → see the specific neighbourhood catchment schools. This is the authoritative source.

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How I work

How I help buyers read Burke Mountain's past and future, step by step

Every lot on Burke Mountain sits somewhere on a plan the City is still carrying out. Before you buy, I connect the home to that plan.

  1. Step 1

    Find the plan that covers the address

    First I check which neighbourhood plan covers the home: Hyde Creek, Smiling Creek, Partington Creek, or the area under the Northwest Burke Vision. Then I look at the land-use designations around it, so you know whether the trees across the street are protected or slated for future homes.

  2. Step 2

    Check what is planned next door

    Next I look for vacant parcels, school and park sites, and active development applications near the home. Burke Mountain is still growing. I want you to know where construction traffic, new roads or a future school could change the street before you commit.

  3. Step 3

    Walk the edge of the neighbourhood

    Many homes sit close to forest, creeks or the slopes below Pinecone Burke Provincial Park. I walk the area with you to see the trails, the streamside protection areas and the gun range on upper Harper Road. That way the setting matches what you expect.

  4. Step 4

    Read the title and the paperwork

    Finally, I pull the title and read any registered covenants. Hillside and creekside lots can carry conditions about slopes, trees or drainage. If something needs a lawyer or geotechnical engineer to review, I flag it before subject removal, not after.

If you want to see how I've handled hillside and new-community purchases before, my Tri-Cities case studies walk through real files. Read the Tri-Cities case studies →

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